Market surges on positive global cues
Indian equity markets registered strong gains in the week ended Friday, 18 December 2015, aided by positive global cues. Much of the gains registered during the week were aided by a rally in global stocks on Thursday, 17 December 2015, as the Federal Reserve policy makers voted unanimously to raise the target range of its fed-funds rate in US, citing improvement in the US economy. The Sensex and 50-unit Nifty 50 index registered gains in four out of five trading sessions in the week ended 18 December 2015.
The Sensex surged 474.79 points or 1.89% to settle at 25,519.22. The gains for the Nifty were higher in percentage terms than those for the Sensex. The Nifty rose 151.50 points or 1.99% to settle at 7,761.95.
Broad market depicted strength. The BSE Mid-Cap index rose 3.24%. The BSE Small-Cap index rose 2.84%. Both these indices outperformed the Sensex.
Meanwhile, foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) bought shares worth a net Rs 445.32 crore from the secondary equity market in four trading sessions from 14 to 17 December 2015.
Trading for the week began on positive note with key benchmark indices registering modest gains on Monday, 14 December 2015, after the latest data showed a sharp surge in industrial production in October 2015. The Sensex rose 105.92 points or 0.42% to settle at 25,150.35 on that day, its highest closing level since 10 December 2015.
A rally in European stocks helped trigger gains for Indian stocks which rose for the second day in a row on Tuesday, 15 December 2015. The Sensex rose 170.09 points or 0.68% to settle at 25,320.44 on that day, its highest closing level since 7 December 2015.
Telecom and oil sector stocks led gains as key benchmark indices edged higher for the third straight trading session on Wednesday, 16 December 2015. The Sensex rose 173.93 points or 0.69% to settle at 25,494.37 on that day, its highest closing level since 7 December 2015.
A rally in global stocks aided fresh upmove on the domestic bourses on Thursday, 17 December 2015, as investors interpreted the US Federal Reserve's move to raise interest rates for the first time in nearly a decade as a sign of confidence in the strength of the world's biggest economy. The Sensex rose 309.41 points or 1.21% to settle at 25,803.78 on that day, its highest closing level since 3 December 2015.
Weakness in global stocks pulled Indian stocks lower on the last trading session of the week on Friday, 18 December 2015. The Sensex lost 284.56 points or 1.1% to settle at 25,519.22 on that day.
Among the 30-share Sensex pack, 25 stocks rose and remaining 5 stocks declined in the week ended Friday, 18 December 2015.
Bharti Airtel (up 3.16%), Coal India (up 2.89%), GAIL (India) (up 0.41%), Hindalco Industries (up 4.71%), ONGC (up 3.59%), Reliance Industries (up 4.17%), Tata Steel (up 5.99%) and Vedanta (up 1.07%) edged higher from the Sensex pack. ITC (down 1.13%) edged lower from the Sensex pack.
Bank stocks were mixed. Axis Bank (down 1.68%) declined.
State Bank of India (SBI) fell 0.19% at Rs 226.65. The bank announced after market hours on Wednesday, 16 December 2015, that a meeting of its Committee of Directors is scheduled on 21 December 2015 for seeking umbrella approval of the shareholders of the bank for a period of one year for raising equity capital in the domestic or overseas markets and also for mopping up additional non-equity capital by way of bonds denominated either in dollars or rupees.
HDFC Bank rose 2.57% at Rs 1,072.80. The bank issued and allotted senior, unsecured, redeemable, long term, non-convertible bonds in the nature of debentures amounting to Rs 2975 crore on a private placement basis. The bank made the announcement after market hours on Tuesday, 15 December 2015.
ICICI Bank rose 0.3% at Rs 250.10. A total of 20.24 lakh shares of the bank changed hands in two bulk deals on BSE on Thursday, 17 December 2015. A bulk deal of 5.28 lakh shares was executed on the scrip at Rs 252.60 per share at 10:04 IST. Another bulk deal of 15.06 lakh shares was executed on scrip at Rs 252 per share at 10:13 IST.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on Thursday, 17 December 2015, issued final guidelines on computing interest rates on advances of commercial banks based on the marginal cost of funds. According to the new rules, all rupee loans sanctioned and credit limits renewed from 1 April 2016 will be priced with reference to the Marginal Cost of Funds based Lending Rate (MCLR) which will be the internal benchmark of a bank for such purposes. The MCLR will be a tenor linked internal benchmark. The actual lending rates will be determined by adding the components of spread to the MCLR.
Auto stocks edged higher. Hero MotoCorp (up 4.68%), Bajaj Auto (up 2.62%) and Tata Motors (up 0.06%) edged higher.
Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M) fell 1.42% at Rs 1,244.30. M&M and Tech Mahindra have jointly entered into an agreement with Pincar S.r.l., to purchase a controlling stake in Pininfarina S.p.A., an iconic Italian brand in automotive and industrial design. The announcement was made after market hours on Monday, 14 December 2015.
Pininfarina will continue to remain an independent company, listed on the Milan Stock Exchange, with Paolo Pininfarina continuing as the Chairman of its board. The acquisition will broaden Tech Mahindra's engineering service offering to its customers.
M&M unveiled its much awaited compact sports utility vehicle (SUV) Mahindra KUV100. Mahindra KUV100 will be available in 7 colors, the company said. M&M also unveiled an all new, world-class engine family named mFALCON, marking its entry into the ground up petrol space. The announcement was made during market hours on Friday, 18 December 2015.
Meanwhile, the Supreme court on Wednesday, 16 December 2015, imposed a ban on registration of new diesel sport utility vehicles and private cars in Delhi with an engine capacity of over 2000cc until 31 March 2016. The court ordered temporary ban on diesel sport utility vehicles and private cars in Delhi to rein in the alarming pollution levels in the capital city
Maruti Suzuki India (MSIL) rose 3.09% at Rs 4,620.25. The company announced after market hours on Thursday, 17 December 2015, that its shareholders have approved a move by the company to let its Japanese parent Suzuki Motor Corporation invest and own an upcoming plant in Gujarat. Maruti said that 89.75% votes cast were in favour of the resolution through physical & electronic mode that took place from 16 November to 15 December 2015. Suzuki Motor Gujarat, a wholly owned subsidiary of Suzuki Motor Corporation will set up a car manufacturing unit in Gujarat. Maruti will buy cars from Suzuki Motor Gujarat.
IT stocks edged higher. TCS rose 1.22% at Rs 2,416.45. The company said in its update regarding its operations in Chennai that recent severe flooding in the city led to major disruptions in its ability to function. This is expected to have a material impact on the company's revenue in the seasonally weak Q3 December 2015, it added. The company made the announcement after market hours on Friday, 11 December 2015. Chennai is one of the company's largest delivery function with over 65,000 employees.
TCS announced during trading hours on Wednesday, 16 December 2015, that it won a multi-year, multi-million deal from Deutsche Lufthansa AG, a leading global aviation group, to provide testing services and help improve the quality of services of existing technology operations.
Infosys rose 3.19% at Rs 1,085.95. The company said during market hours on Monday, 14 December 2015, that it has made an investment of $3 million in WHOOP Inc., an early stage company in the US offering a performance optimization system for elite professional sports teams. Infosys will have a minority holding in WHOOP, not exceeding 20% of its outstanding share capital.
Infosys announced after market hours on Tuesday, 15 December 2015 that Fubon Bank (Hong Kong) Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Fubon Financial Holding Co., has decided to adopt Infosys Finacle's newgeneration Finacle Core Banking solution.
Wipro fell 2.08% at Rs 554.40. The company before trading hours on Wednesday, 16 December 2015, provided a business update on its Chennai operations. The recent heavy rainfall and resultant flooding impacted the regular business operations of Wipro's Chennai facilities during the first week of December. For the quarter ending 31 December 2015, the incident is expected to have a material impact on the revenues and will result in higher one-time cost incurred towards deployment of the company's business continuity plan.
Meanwhile, reports suggested that a bill proposing doubling of visa fees on highly skilled foreign workers will come up for vote in the US Congress on Friday, 18 December 2015. US Congress is set to pass a Bill that will effectively double the fees for H1B and L1 visas to $4,000 and $4,500, according to media reports. Investors are concerned that companies in the US relying on highly skilled foreign workers will have to pay more for their visas.
Pharma stocks edged higher. Cipla (up 0.43%), Dr Reddy's Laboratories (up 0.33%) and Lupin (up 2.56%) gained.
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries (Sun Pharma) rose 4.27% at Rs 790.45. The company after market hours on Monday, 14 December 2015, announced selling its Ohio manufacturing unit in US to Nostrum Laboratories Inc (Nostrum). As part of the agreement, Sun Pharma's subsidiary has divested Ohio unit as a going concern along with the employees and related products to Nostrum. The financial impact of this development on Sun Pharma is negligible, the company said in a statement.
HDFC rose 4.28% at Rs 1,224.85. HDFC after market hours on Thursday, 17 December 2015, announced that it has agreed to sell 12.33 crore shares representing 22.902% stake held in HDFC ERGO General Insurance Company (HDFC ERGO), a subsidiary of the company, to ERGO International AG, Düsseldorf at a price of Rs 90.973 per share aggregating Rs 1122 crore. Post completion of the transaction, HDFC and ERGO will hold 50.732% and 48.742% stake in HDFC ERGO, respectively. HDFC ERGO will continue to remain a subsidiary of HDFC.
NTPC rose 2.67% at Rs 136.25. The company announced after market hours on Friday, 11 December 2015, that it has raised Rs 500 crore through private placement of secured non-convertible debentures on 10 December 2015. The debentures carry a coupon rate of 8.19% with a 10 year door to door maturity. NTPC said that the proceeds will be mainly utilized to finance capital expenditure of the company.
Bharat Heavy Electricals (Bhel) rose 0.84% at Rs 166.85. The company announced after market hours on Tuesday, 15 December 2015, that it has added one more coal-based power plant to the grid by successfully commissioning a 500 megawatts (MW) thermal generating unit in West Bengal.
L&T rose 0.28% at Rs 1,288.10. The company announced after market hours on Tuesday, 15 December 2015, that Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB) has completed its second tranche investment of Rs 1000 crore into L&T's subsidiary L&T Infrastructure Development Projects (L&T IDPL) by subscribing to compulsorily convertible preference shares of L&T IDPL.
Hindustan Unilever (HUL) rose 4.64% at Rs 859.10. The company announced during trading hours on Thursday, 17 December 2015, that it has signed an agreement with Mosons Group to acquire its flagship Indulekha hair oil brand. The proposed acquisition is in line with HUL's strategic intent to strengthen its leadership position in the personal care segment.
On the macro front, data released by the government after market hours on Friday, 11 November 2015, showed that growth in industrial production surged to 60-month high of 9.8% in October 2015 over a year ago compared with the revised growth of 3.8% in September 2015.
Data released by the government during trading hours on Monday, 14 December 2015, showed that inflation based on the wholesale price index (WPI) remained in negative zone in November 2015. WPI stood at negative 1.99% in November 2015 compared to a reading of negative 3.81% for October 2015.
Data released by the government after trading hours on Monday, 14 December 2015, showed that inflation based on the consumer price index (CPI) spiked to 5.41% in November 2015 from 5% in October 2015. The acceleration in consumer price inflation was driven by an increase in food prices.
Meanwhile, the government has lowered its growth forecast for the year ending 31 March 2016 (FY 2016) to 7-7.5% from 8.1-8.5% estimated in February. The revised forecast is as per the mid-year economic review tabled by the government in parliament on Friday, 18 December 2015. The mid-year economic review reiterated that the government would meet its fiscal deficit target of 3.9% and revenue deficit target of 2.8% for the current fiscal.
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley reportedly said on Wednesday, 16 December 2015, that the proposed Goods and Services Tax (GST) rate would be much less than 18%. Jaitley's comments on the GST rate come after a committee headed by Chief Economic Adviser Arvind Subramanian on possible tax rates under goods and services tax (GST) in its report submitted to the government early this month suggested standard GST rate at 17% to 18%. Typically, the majority of the goods and services will be taxed at the standard rate under the GST regime. The Finance Minister was also quoted as saying that the demand to scrap the 1 percent levy under the GST Bill is fair. The GST constitutional amendment bill has been stuck in the Rajya Sabha where the BJP-led NDA lacks a majority. A constitutional amendment bill requires a majority of two thirds in the house for its passage. The bill has been passed by the Lok Sabha. GST, touted as the single biggest indirect taxation reforms since independence, will simplify and harmonise the indirect tax regime in the country.
On the global front, US Federal Reserve emphasized a gradual path for future interest rate hikes after raising the benchmark rate by 25 basis points to 0.25%-to-0.50% at the conclusion of its two-day monetary policy meeting on Wednesday, 16 December 2015. Citing improvement in the US economy, the Fed policy makers voted unanimously to raise the target range of its fed-funds rate, which had been stuck at zero for seven years.